The following are a selection of words and definitions from Obayd-i Zakani's "Satirical Social Dictionary", which we can still relate to today, although they were written seven centuries ago: (Translated into English by Mahmud Kianush)
WORLD: A place where no creature can ever rest
WISE: One who lives free from the world and men
PERFECT: One who never gets excited either by sadness or happiness
GENEROUS: One who has no greed for position, or for wealth
HUMAN: One who strives for the welfare of others
THOUGHT: What uselessly makes people ill
LEARNED: One who does not know how to live
IGNORANT: Man of wealth and health
SAGE: One who has no health and wealth
MEAN: Wealthy
FAILURE: The man who seeks knowledge
TEACHER: The head of the failures
HOLIDAY-HOUSE: School
ORATOR: A donkey
PENSION: What would never be paid
BILL: A piece of rotten paper, which makes a hell of anxiety
UNJUST: Manager of endowment affairs
DESERVEDLY MURDERED: An income tax collector
NIGHT-WATCH: A person who robs people at night and asks them for reward by day
JUDGE: One who is always cursed by people
ASSISTANT JUDGE: One who has no faith
LAWYER: One who makes wrong out of right
BRIBE: The saviour of the poor and the helpless
JUSTICE: What never says the truth
MEDIATOR: One with whom God and men are always dissatisfied
JUDGE'S EYE: A pot which never gets filled
GRAVE: A Judge's end
ANGEL OF HELL: His waiter
HELL: His abode
HAPPY: One who never meets a judge |